Turkish UAV Drones: Bayraktar TB2 and Beyond

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Posted Nov 4, 2024

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Bayraktar Akıncı is a High-Altitude Long-Endurance (HALE) Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) Turkish company Baykar
Credit: pexels.com, Bayraktar Akıncı is a High-Altitude Long-Endurance (HALE) Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) Turkish company Baykar

The Turkish UAV drone industry has made significant strides in recent years, with the Bayraktar TB2 being one of its most notable successes.

Developed by Baykar Makina, the Bayraktar TB2 is a medium-altitude, long-endurance (MALE) UAV with a wingspan of 12 meters.

Its payload capacity is 150 kilograms, and it can fly for up to 24 hours at a time.

Bayraktar TB2

The Bayraktar TB2 is a highly capable and versatile UAV drone developed by Turkey. It has a communication range of Line of Sight (LOS) and can fly at speeds of up to 120 knots.

This drone is equipped with a 100 Hp internal combustion injection engine, which provides it with a thrust type that enables efficient flight. The Bayraktar TB2 has a wingspan of 12 meters, a height of 2.2 meters, and a length of 6.5 meters.

The Bayraktar TB2 has a payload capacity of 150 kg, which can be used for various tasks such as Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) missions. Its payload includes EO/IR/LD or Multi Mode AESA Radar, which provides advanced imaging capabilities.

Credit: youtube.com, How does the Turkish drone bayraktar tb2 work

One of the key features of the Bayraktar TB2 is its ability to carry four laser-guided smart munitions, making it a formidable platform for precision strikes. It can also be used for target acquisition and elimination.

The Bayraktar TB2 has a maximum takeoff weight of 650 kg and a fuel capacity of 300 liters of gasoline. It can fly for up to 27 hours, making it an ideal platform for long-duration missions.

Here are some key technical specifications of the Bayraktar TB2:

The Bayraktar TB2 has been actively used in combat areas, including Syria, Libya, and Karabakh, where it has played a significant role in neutralizing air defense systems, radar, armored vehicles, and military personnel. Its combat-proven record speaks to its effectiveness and reliability.

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Bayraktar TB2 in Action

The Bayraktar TB2 has been actively used in combat areas in Syria, Libya, and Karabakh. It has played a significant role in neutralizing many air defense systems, radar, armored vehicles, fixed targets, and military personnel.

Bayraktar TB2 stands out as 'Combat Proven' worldwide, a testament to its effectiveness in real-world scenarios. Its impressive track record has earned it a reputation as a reliable and powerful UAV.

The Azerbaijani army preferred the Bayraktar TB2, and it inflicted very heavy casualties on the Armenian army.

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Technical Details

Credit: youtube.com, How a Military Drone Works | Bayraktar TB2 UAV

The Bayraktar TB2 has a service ceiling of 22,000 feet and an operational altitude of 16,000 feet, making it suitable for a variety of missions. It can also fly at speeds of up to 120 KTAS.

The TB2's communication range is limited to Line of Sight (LOS) and Beyond Line of Sight (BLOS), ensuring secure communication during operations. Its payload capacity is 150 kg, which can be equipped with various sensors and munitions.

Here's a breakdown of the TB2's technical specifications:

The Bayraktar Kizilelma, on the other hand, has a maximum take-off weight of 8.5 tons and a payload capacity of 1,500 kg, making it a more capable platform for larger missions.

Technical Specifications

The Bayraktar TB2 is an impressive platform with some remarkable technical specifications. Its service ceiling is a staggering 22,000 feet.

The Bayraktar TB2 is designed to operate at altitudes of up to 16,000 feet. This allows it to fly high and avoid detection, making it a valuable asset in surveillance and reconnaissance missions.

Credit: youtube.com, What is a Technical Requirement Document?

The Bayraktar TB2 has a range of communication capabilities, including Line-of-Sight (LOS) and Beyond Line-of-Sight (BLOS) communication. This means it can stay in touch with its ground control station even when it's out of sight.

The Bayraktar TB2 has a maximum speed of 70-120 knots, making it a fast and agile platform. This speed allows it to quickly respond to changing situations on the ground.

The Bayraktar TB2 has a payload capacity of 150 kg, which is impressive for a platform of its size. This payload capacity allows it to carry a range of sensors and munitions, making it a versatile asset in a variety of missions.

Here are the technical specifications of the Bayraktar TB2 at a glance:

The Bayraktar TB2 has a range of advanced sensors and munitions, including the Roketsan MAM-L and MAM-C indigenous munitions. These sensors and munitions allow it to perform a range of tasks, from surveillance and reconnaissance to precision strikes.

The Bayraktar TB2 is a highly advanced platform with a range of impressive technical specifications. Its advanced sensors and munitions make it a valuable asset in a variety of missions.

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Over 900,000 Hours of Flight

Credit: youtube.com, How to calculate aircraft Flight hours

The Bayraktar TB2 has an impressive track record of over 900,000 hours of operational flight. This is a testament to its reliability and effectiveness in various missions.

The Turkish Armed Forces, Gendarmerie, and Turkish National Police have successfully used the Bayraktar TB2 since 2014, with 257 platforms currently in service.

The Bayraktar TB2 has set records in Turkish aviation history for endurance and altitude. It can fly for up to 27 hours and 3 minutes, and reach altitudes of 25,030 feet.

Here are some key features that contribute to its impressive flight time:

  • Fully Automatic Flight Control and 3 Redundant Autopilot System (Triple Redundant)
  • Fully Automatic Landing and Take-off Feature Without Dependence on Ground Systems
  • Navigation with Internal Sensor Fusion Without Dependency on GPS
  • 16,000 Feet Operational Altitude
  • 27 Hours 3 Mins Flight Record
  • 22,000 Feet Max Altitude

Real-Time Imagery Transmission System

The Real-Time Imagery Transmission System is a powerful tool that allows for high-resolution, non-delay live broadcasts to be monitored by multiple users at the same time. This system is web-based and can be accessed securely on the network or on tablets using a mobile application via the internet.

The system automatically stores all transmitted imagery into 30-minute files, making it easy to review and analyze later. This feature is especially useful for creating a mission log and exporting it for further reference.

Credit: youtube.com, Spy Satellite Expert Explains How to Analyze Satellite Imagery | WIRED

Users can take multi-tag notes on the system while monitoring live imagery, which can be used to search through archive videos at a later date. This feature makes it easy to organize and retrieve specific footage.

For added security, the system automatically regenerates temporary passwords to secure access to live transmitted and archived imagery. This ensures that only authorized users can access sensitive information.

The system also includes features like data diode model end-to-end encryption, which secures data transfer from the highly secured network to mobile devices. This is especially important for sensitive information that needs to be transmitted securely.

Armament

The Bayraktar Kizilelma fighter UAV is capable of firing Bozdogan and Gokdogan air-to-air missiles.

It can also be equipped to launch SOM-J cruise missiles, which have a range exceeding 250km.

MAM bombs are a family of guided bombs produced by the Turkish defence company Roketsan.

They're tailored for small attack missions, making them a valuable asset for the Bayraktar Kizilelma.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Bayraktar drone cost?

The Bayraktar TB2 drone costs around $5 million per unit, including ground equipment. This price tag reflects the advanced technology and capabilities of this unmanned combat aerial vehicle.

Samuel Forte

Senior Writer

Samuel Forte is a seasoned writer with a passion for sharing his experiences and knowledge. He has been writing for over 20 years and has covered various topics ranging from technology to personal development. Samuel's work has been featured in several publications, including Forbes and The Huffington Post.

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